Riyadh Plants

China Rose

Rosa chinensis, the China Rose, comes from central China, as the name indicates. The rose grows as a shrub up to a height of 2 metres. A number of different varieties have been cultivated for hundreds of years in China, so it is not easy to recognise the differences between wild roses and the cultivars. The cultivars appear in a very wide range of colours when they flower. The rose is a beautiful ornamental plant. Roses bloom in early summer, and release a strong fruity scent. The China Rose flowers repetitively, and is referred to as remontant. It came to Europe in the late eighteenth century, and about 200 different cultivars were bred with filled blossom. For the most part, their colours were red and pink, but not yellow. Roses prefer a sunny location with ample irrigation and nutrients. Pruning is required after flowering. In landscape design, roses are suitable for planting in sheltered locations such as parks, private gardens and as a container plant. In Arriyadh, they can be seen in several private parks and gardens. But even outside of Arriyadh, this rose is sufficiently hardy, for example, in sheltered court yards. It can be planted as an accent plant, in groups or as massed planting. Like all species of roses, R. chinensis is a shrub for plant enthusiasts. Susceptible to all kinds of pests and diseases, they need constant attention and knowledge for optimal development, growth and bloom.

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General information

Family names Rosaceae
Climatic zones Mediterranean , Sub Tropical , Sub Mediterranean
Rainfall Very Humid , Semi Humid , Semi Arid
Propagation Cuttings
Cultivation High
Planting phase

Environmental conditions

Urban climate Vulnerable
Desiccation Vulnerable
Drought Vulnerable
Irrigation High
Salinity Moderate < 3,000 ppm
Hardiness zones -12°C

Plant shape

Vigour Fairly Fast Growing
Height From 1.2 To 2 M
Expansion from to From 2 To 10 M
Leaves Deciduous

Flower

Flowercolors Pink
Flower size from to 5 CM
Flowering period From early June to the end of September
Smell Flower , Scented

Fruit

Type of fruit Berry
Fruit size from to 2 CM
Toxicity Edible when processed

Location of Use

Container Planting , Private Garden , Roof Garden , Wadi Farm Garden

Other choices

Cut Flower , Grouped Planting , Plant Used by ADA , Attractive to Birds , Attractive to Bees , Good Scent , Attractive Flower , Wild Fruiting Plant